| Are Computers the Film Strips of the 90s? |
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In this month's Atlantic Monthly, Todd Openheimer argues that our educational priorities have be skewed by the romance of computer technology. Read the article, then share your response with the Learning Exchange |
Books, Basic Skills Just as Valuable as Computers
Larry Wiener
I think computers have some use in schools, but I would hate for
students to become too dependent on them.
Yes, students need to learn to do research on the Internet, but they
also need to learn to research books. Yes, students need to learn to
use a spellchecker, but they also need to learn to spell correctly and
proofread their work without a computerized grammar checker.
Programs such as the Carmen Sandiego series and the Oregon trail are of
great benefit to students because they help them develop critical
thinking, general information, research skills, and other valuable
skills. They do not replace a discussion of the strengths and
weaknesses of Puritan society. Games such as Number Munchers are great
enrichment tools, but do not replace basic instructions.
As in so many areas, we need balance here. We need to employ computers
to do what they do best while also teaching students to do important
tasks without the assistance of a computer.
If my own experience is any indication, I did not touch a computer
until after the age of 30 and have mastered it pretty well. The reason
I was able to do that was because I was pretty good at reading, writing,
and adding, so I could adapt my basic skills to the new environment. I
think there's something to be said for that.
Louise Yount
I used to think that the computers would not "revolutionize" education
and still do in a way. I have to remember two important issues.
First: the children do need to become computer literate to succeed.
And secondly: The WWW just might revolutionize our society and world
in ways that we can only imagine.
Do first graders need modems to hook up to the web?
Will they be able to become competitive in society if they do not?
Hmmmm?
Gerald Popperwell
I believe that computers are tools to make learning more easily
accomplished by students. Students can use them to access information
that would otherwise be unavailable to them. Computers can free a
student to be creative in ways unique to the medium.
Computers enable
students to share learning with others. Any teacher who looks at the
list of choices would immediately see that the comparisons are wrong.
Computers should be compared to encyclopedias, to libraries, to
newspapers, to television and any other information tools used in the
classroom. Computer knowledge does not replace any of the subject area
skills, with the one notable exception of spelling, which a computer can
do very much better that most people.
I have dedicated my educational career of 35 years to bringing
computers into the classroom (among other things). I started with a
timeshare setup in the '60s and now have a classroom full of computers.
The use of computers has made the instructional time more productive and
enhanced all of the regular core curriculum. For a few, I also teach
some programming skills. This past year I had a couple of fifth student
learning C++ and Visual Basic. This was outside of the regular school
program. For one of these boys, it was his first major school success
and it encouraged him to do even better during his regular class time.
Computers are a vital link to the future, and the kids we serve deserve
to have free access to this tool.
Laurence D. Cohen
Back in the late 1980's, when my wife was studying for her masters
degree in computer education, I told her that I thought the value of
computers in education was being oversold and that the results would end
up being disappointing.
I have been involved with computers for over 30 years in my past
work as an actuary. I have done everything from mainframe programming
to microcomputer programming, to being the administrator of a corporate
local area network. I have used computers very extensively to
accomplish my work as an actuary over many years, and the computer is a
very valuable tool in both the business world and the scientific world.
I've taught computer courses in the public schools and I currently teach
adult classes in computer applications. The computer is, however, not a
good tool for teaching the thinking and analytical skills necessary for
students in the primary grades.
The computer can be a very valuable tool for gathering information from worldwide sources. The computational power of modern microcomputers can put very powerful
analytical tools in the hands of our students. However, they have to be
educated to understand what they are doing, and why they are doing it.
The computer is no magic pill for education. Students will still have
to do the difficult work of learning under the guidance of dedicated and
skillful teachers.
I love using computers and use mine every day, but I have no illusions
that computers will revolutionize education.
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